The Homestake Pipeline is a trans-mountain raw water delivery pipeline located in the high mountains of Colorado. The 66-inch diameter, 56-mile long, prestressed concrete non-cylinder and welded steel pipeline was built in the 1960s and delivers 118 million gallons of water per day (MGD) providing roughly 70% of the raw water for the cities of Aurora and Colorado Springs. We performed a pipeline and facility assessment, rehabilitation alternatives analysis, preliminary and final design for replacement services, and improvements to the water transmission system infrastructure. This evaluation led to a five-year phased condition assessment, resulting in the development of a 20-year capital improvement plan with goals of identifying and repairing imminent failure conditions to extend the service life of this critical infrastructure.